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Heat transistor: Demonstration of gate-controlled electronic refrigeration

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A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

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en

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4

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Physical Review Letters, Volume 99, issue 2, pp. 1-4

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We present experiments on a superconductor–normal-metal electron refrigerator in a regime where single-electron charging effects are significant. The system functions as a heat transistor; i.e., the heat flux out from the normal-metal island can be controlled with a gate voltage. A theoretical model developed within the framework of single-electron tunneling provides a full quantitative agreement with the experiment. This work serves as the first experimental observation of Coulombic control of heat transfer and, in particular, of refrigeration in a mesoscopic system.

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Saira, O-P, Meschke, M, Giazotto, F, Savin, A, Möttönen, M & Pekola, J 2007, 'Heat transistor: Demonstration of gate-controlled electronic refrigeration', Physical Review Letters, vol. 99, no. 2, 027203, pp. 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.027203

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