Strength of words: Donald Trump's tweets, sanctions and Russia's ruble

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Volume Title

A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2021-04

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Mcode

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Language

en

Pages

25

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Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Volume 184, pp. 253-277

Abstract

We empirically test if the US President Donald Trump's rhetoric towards Russia (represented by his Russia-related tweets) affects ruble's exchange rate. Using three-stepped empirical framework, we find that escalation of negative sentiment of Trump's Russia-related tweets leads to ruble's depreciation (4–10%) in short-term periods (around 3 days). Though these episodes tend to coincide with imposition or announcement of US sanctions, we demonstrate that US sanctions that were not accompanied by negative tweets of Donald Trump, have not caused ruble's depreciation. This highlights the role of emotional factors in economic decision-making behavior.

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Keywords

ARMAX-GARCH, Donald Trump, elastic net, Exchange rate, Markov regime-switching model, Russian ruble, sentiment analysis, social media, Twitter

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Citation

Afanasyev, D O, Fedorova, E & Ledyaeva, S 2021, ' Strength of words : Donald Trump's tweets, sanctions and Russia's ruble ', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, vol. 184, pp. 253-277 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2021.02.002