High-yield of memory elements from carbon nanotube field-effect transistors with atomic layer deposited gate dielectric

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© 2008 IOP Publishing and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. This is the accepted version of the following article: Rinkiö, Marcus & Johansson, Andreas & Zavodchikova, Marina Y. & Toppari, J. Jussi & Nasibulin, Albert G. & Kauppinen, Esko I. & Törmä, Päivi. 2008. High-yield of memory elements from carbon nanotube field-effect transistors with atomic layer deposited gate dielectric. New Journal of Physics. Volume 10, Issue 10. 103019/1-16. ISSN 1367-2630 (printed). DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/10/10/103019, which has been published in final form at iopscience.iop.org/1367-2630/10/10/103019. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).

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Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

School of Science | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2008

Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Language

en

Pages

103019/1-16

Series

New Journal of Physics, Volume 10, Issue 10

Abstract

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNT FETs) have been proposed as possible building blocks for future nano-electronics. But a challenge with CNT FETs is that they appear to randomly display varying amounts of hysteresis in their transfer characteristics. The hysteresis is often attributed to charge trapping in the dielectric layer between the nanotube and the gate. We find that the memory effect can be controlled by carefully designing the gate dielectric in nm-thin layers. By using atomic layer depositions (ALD) of HfO2 and TiO2 in a triple-layer configuration, we achieve to our knowledge the first CNT FETs with consistent and narrowly distributed memory effects in their transfer characteristics. The study includes 94 CNT FET samples, providing a good basis for statistics on the hysteresis seen in five different CNT-gate configurations.

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Keywords

carbon nanotubes, field-effect transistors, CNT FETs, hysteresis

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Citation

Rinkiö, Marcus & Johansson, Andreas & Zavodchikova, Marina Y. & Toppari, J. Jussi & Nasibulin, Albert G. & Kauppinen, Esko I. & Törmä, Päivi. 2008. High-yield of memory elements from carbon nanotube field-effect transistors with atomic layer deposited gate dielectric. New Journal of Physics. Volume 10, Issue 10. 103019/1-16. ISSN 1367-2630 (printed). DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/10/10/103019