“Superconductor-Insulator Transition” in a Single Josephson Junction

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© 1999 American Physical Society (APS). This is the accepted version of the following article: Penttilä, J. S. & Parts, Ü. & Hakonen, Pertti J. & Paalanen, M. A. & Sonin, E. B. 1999. “Superconductor-Insulator Transition” in a Single Josephson Junction. Physical Review Letters. Volume 82, Issue 5. 1004-1007. ISSN 0031-9007 (printed). DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.82.1004, which has been published in final form at http://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1004.

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Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

School of Science | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

1999

Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Language

en

Pages

1004-1007

Series

Physical Review Letters, Volume 82, Issue 5

Abstract

VI curves of resistively shunted single Josephson junctions with different capacitances and tunneling resistances are found to display a crossover between two types of VI curves: one without and another with a resistance bump (negative second derivative) at zero bias. The crossover corresponds to the dissipative phase transition (superconductor-insulator transition) at which macroscopic quantum tunneling delocalizes the Josephson phase and destroys superconductivity. Our measured phase diagram does not agree with the diagram predicted by the original theory, but does coincide with a theory that takes into account the accuracy of voltage measurements and thermal fluctuations.

Description

Keywords

superconductor, Josephson junction, quantum tunneling

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Citation

Penttilä, J. S. & Parts, Ü. & Hakonen, Pertti J. & Paalanen, M. A. & Sonin, E. B. 1999. “Superconductor-Insulator Transition” in a Single Josephson Junction. Physical Review Letters. Volume 82, Issue 5. 1004-1007. ISSN 0031-9007 (printed). DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.82.1004