The issuance of secured debt and the secured credit premium. Evidence from the European corporate bond market.

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School of Business | Bachelor's thesis
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Date

2022

Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Rahoitus

Language

en

Pages

26

Series

Abstract

This paper studies the issuance of secured bonds in the European corporate bond market (2000-2022). I examine the secured credit premium which refers to lower credit spreads when corporates pledge a collateral for their debt. Secured creditors have priority over unsecured creditors in bankruptcy, but contrary to evidence found in the US bond market, I find the secured credit premium not to be statistically significant. Hence, pledging a collateral does not reduce the yield of a corporate bond in Europe. Secured bonds are primarily issued by below-investment-grade firms whereas high quality companies tend to avoid the issuance of secured debt. For low-rated firms, collateral is often a requirement to access financing. Investment-grade firms value keeping their assets unencumbered to maintain both financial and operational flexibility together with having the unused collateral as a form of insurance for economically adverse times.

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Thesis advisor

Lof, Matthijs

Keywords

Secured credit premium, Corporate bonds, Europe, Capital structure

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