Flux Observer Enhanced With Low-Frequency Signal Injection Allowing Sensorless Zero-Frequency Operation of Induction Motors

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© 2005 Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other work.
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Volume Title

School of Electrical Engineering | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2005

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Mcode

Degree programme

Language

en

Pages

52-59

Series

IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Volume 41, Issue 1

Abstract

In sensorless induction motor drives, flux estimators based only on the standard motor model work well at sufficiently high stator frequencies, but they fail at frequencies close to zero. To solve this problem, a new observer structure is proposed, combining a speed-adaptive full-order flux observer with a low-frequency signal-injection method. An error signal obtained from the signal-injection method is used as an additional feedback signal in the speed-adaptation law of the observer, resulting in a wide speed range, excellent dynamic properties, and zero-frequency operation capability. The enhanced observer is also robust against parameter errors. Experimental results are shown, including very slow speed reversals and long-term zero-frequency operation under rated load torque, as well as rated load torque steps and fast speed reversals under rated load torque.

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Keywords

flux estimation, induction motor drives, signal injection, speed sensorless

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Citation

Hinkkanen, M. & Leppanen, V.-M. & Luomi, J. 2005. Flux Observer Enhanced With Low-Frequency Signal Injection Allowing Sensorless Zero-Frequency Operation of Induction Motors. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. Volume 41, Issue 1. 52-59. ISSN 0093-9994 (printed). DOI: 10.1109/tia.2004.840958.