Benchmarking machine learning algorithms for adaptive quantum phase estimation with noisy intermediate-scale quantum sensors

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openAccess
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
Date
2021-12
Major/Subject
Mcode
Degree programme
Language
en
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Series
EPJ Quantum Technology, Volume 8, issue 1
Abstract
Quantum phase estimation is a paradigmatic problem in quantum sensing and metrology. Here we show that adaptive methods based on classical machine learning algorithms can be used to enhance the precision of quantum phase estimation when noisy non-entangled qubits are used as sensors. We employ the Differential Evolution (DE) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms to this task and we identify the optimal feedback policies which minimize the Holevo variance. We benchmark these schemes with respect to scenarios that include Gaussian and Random Telegraph fluctuations as well as reduced Ramsey-fringe visibility due to decoherence. We discuss their robustness against noise in connection with real experimental setups such as Mach–Zehnder interferometry with optical photons and Ramsey interferometry in trapped ions, superconducting qubits and nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond.
Description
| openaire: EC/H2020/862644/EU//QUARTET
Keywords
Machine learning, Quantum phase estimation, Qubit
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Citation
Costa, N F, Yasser, O, Sultanov, A & Paraoanu, G S 2021, ' Benchmarking machine learning algorithms for adaptive quantum phase estimation with noisy intermediate-scale quantum sensors ', EPJ Quantum Technology, vol. 8, no. 1, 16 . https://doi.org/10.1140/epjqt/s40507-021-00105-y