Influence of a family 29 carbohydrate binding module on the activity of galactose oxidase from Fusarium graminearum

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Volume Title

A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2016-02-01

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Mcode

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Language

en

Pages

9
354-362

Series

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA: GENERAL SUBJECTS, Volume 1860, issue 2

Abstract

Background Galactose oxidase (GaO) selectively oxidizes the primary hydroxyl of galactose to a carbonyl, facilitating targeted chemical derivatization of galactose-containing polysaccharides, leading to renewable polymers with tailored physical and chemical properties. Here we investigate the impact of a family 29 glucomannan binding module on the activity and binding of GaO towards various polysaccharides. Specifically, CBM29-1-2 from Piromyces equi was separately linked to the N- and C-termini of GaO. Results Both GaO-CBM29 and CBM29-GaO were successfully expressed in Pichia pastoris, and demonstrated enhanced binding to galactomannan, galactoglucomannan and galactoxyloglucan. The position of the CBM29 fusion affected the enzyme function. Particularly, C-terminal fusion led to greatest increases in galactomannan binding and catalytic efficiency, where relative to wild-type GaO, kcat/Km values increased by 7.5 and 19.8 times on guar galactomannan and locust bean galactomannan, respectively. The fusion of CBM29 also induced oligomerization of GaO-CBM29. Major conclusions Similar to impacts of cellulose-binding modules associated with cellulolytic enzymes, increased substrate binding impeded the action of GaO fusions on more concentrated preparations of galactomannan, galactoglucomannan and galactoxyloglucan; this was especially true for GaO-CBM29. Given the N-terminal positioning of the native galactose-binding CBM32 in GaO, the varying impacts of N-terminal versus C-terminal fusion of CBM29-1-2 may reflect competing action of neighboring CBMs. General significance This study thoroughly examines and discusses the effects of CBM fusion to non-lignocellulytic enzymes on soluble polysaccharides. Herein kinetics of GaO on galactose containing polysaccharides is presented for the first time.

Description

| openaire: EC/H2020/33947/EU//BHIVE

Keywords

Carbohydrate binding module, Fusion proteins, Galactoglucomannan, Galactomannan, Galactose oxidase, Galactoxyloglucan

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Citation

Mollerup, F, Parikka, K, Vuong, T V, Tenkanen, M & Master, E 2016, ' Influence of a family 29 carbohydrate binding module on the activity of galactose oxidase from Fusarium graminearum ', Biochimica et Biophysica Acta: General Subjects, vol. 1860, no. 2, pp. 354-362 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2015.10.023