Wigner molecules in quantum dots: A quantum Monte Carlo study

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© 2002 American Physical Society (APS). This is the accepted version of the following article: Harju, A. & Siljamäki, S. & Nieminen, Risto M. 2002. Wigner molecules in quantum dots: A quantum Monte Carlo study. Physical Review B. Volume 65, Issue 7. 075309/1-6. ISSN 1550-235X (electronic). DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.65.075309, which has been published in final form at http://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.65.075309.

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Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

School of Science | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2002

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Mcode

Degree programme

Language

en

Pages

075309/1-6

Series

Physical Review B, Volume 65, Issue 7

Abstract

We study two-dimensional quantum dots using the variational quantum Monte Carlo technique in the weak-confinement limit where the system approaches the Wigner molecule, i.e., the classical solution of point charges in an external potential. We observe the spin-polarization of electrons followed by a smooth transition to a Wigner-molecule-like state as the confining potential is made weaker.

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Keywords

two-dimensional quantum dots, Monte Carlo techniques, Wigner molecule

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Citation

Harju, A. & Siljamäki, S. & Nieminen, Risto M. 2002. Wigner molecules in quantum dots: A quantum Monte Carlo study. Physical Review B. Volume 65, Issue 7. 075309/1-6. ISSN 1550-235X (electronic). DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.65.075309.