Finnish Architects in China : Discourses and Practices

dc.contributorAalto-yliopistofi
dc.contributorAalto Universityen
dc.contributor.advisorNieto Fernandez, Fernando, Tampere University, Finland
dc.contributor.authorZhao, Yizhou
dc.contributor.departmentArkkitehtuurin laitosfi
dc.contributor.departmentDepartment of Architectureen
dc.contributor.schoolTaiteiden ja suunnittelun korkeakoulufi
dc.contributor.schoolSchool of Arts, Design and Architectureen
dc.contributor.supervisorSanaksenaho, Pirjo, Prof., Aalto University, Department of Architecture, Finland
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-28T10:00:14Z
dc.date.available2023-12-28T10:00:14Z
dc.date.defence2024-01-12
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe expansion of globalization in the architecture industry has primarily changed the methods architects use and the organizational structures of architectural firms. Nowadays, international architectural offices that have advanced design capabilities are working globally. Finnish contemporary architecture has constructed its own identity while engaging extensively in international architectural designs. This doctoral dissertation focuses on the practices and discourses of Finnish architects in China and how Finnish architects have participated in the rapid wave of urbanization since China’s economic reform. Sino-Finnish projects bridge Finnish architectural designs, which is a paradigm of the Scandinavian design tradition. China, with a culture significantly different from Finland, is a fast-developing economy where numerous transnational architectures have occurred and more are expected to take place in the future. The primary research question is: How may Finnish architecture—an architectural tradition often associated with Finland’s identity and imagination—reconcile with the Chinese context at the level of practice and discourse? This research consists of several parts. First, the study investigates the backgrounds China brings to international architects and what China expects from them. Given the geopolitical, social development, and cultural differences between China and the West, Finnish architects in China are often situated in a context where discourses oppose and compete, which inevitably influences architects’ practices and discourses. Meanwhile, China continues to have close exchanges with the outside world in cultural and economic fields. Finnish architects have developed new works based on their design philosophies and methods, considering the Chinese urban scale and demands. Also, the study seeks to understand how Finnish architects construct interpretive discourses in a differentiated cultural background and critically analyze the strengths and limitations of these discourses. By analyzing the networks that conduct transnational architectural designs, this study seeks to understand how Finnish architects realize their buildings through collaborative partnerships involving multiple parties, including Finnish architects and local Chinese design institutes. Finally, this research uses a comprehensive case study to illustrate Finnish architects’ ways of reconciling their ideas based on a specific context and how differentiated circumstances have influenced their designs. This dissertation employs a combined approach of discourse analysis and case studies, drawing from diverse sources including interviews, literature surveys, and original documents. It encompasses interviews with architects from Finland and China, analyzing various documents such as drawings, communication records, and meeting minutes. The study spans architectural competition proposals to completed projects and enhances understanding of recent developments in Finnish architecture and globalized architectural design by examining design thinking, social contexts, design execution, and cross-cultural interactions.en
dc.format.extent336
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.isbn978-952-64-1582-6 (electronic)
dc.identifier.isbn978-952-64-1581-9 (printed)
dc.identifier.issn1799-4942 (electronic)
dc.identifier.issn1799-4934 (printed)
dc.identifier.urihttps://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/handle/123456789/125286
dc.identifier.urnURN:ISBN:978-952-64-1582-6
dc.language.isoenen
dc.opnSarvimäki, Marja, Bond University, Australia
dc.publisherAalto Universityen
dc.publisherAalto-yliopistofi
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAalto University publication series DOCTORAL THESESen
dc.relation.ispartofseries2/2024
dc.revSarvimäki, Marja, Bond University, Australia
dc.revKettunen-Matilainen, Erja, University of Turku, Finland
dc.revLi, Shiqiao, University of Virginia, USA
dc.subject.keywordarchitectsen
dc.subject.keywordfinnish architectsen
dc.subject.keywordcase studyen
dc.subject.keyworddiscourse analysisen
dc.subject.keyworddesign thinking, social contexts, design executionen
dc.subject.keywordcross-cultural interactionsen
dc.subject.otherArchitectureen
dc.titleFinnish Architects in China : Discourses and Practicesen
dc.typeG4 Monografiaväitöskirjafi
dc.type.dcmitypetexten
dc.type.ontasotDoctoral dissertation (monograph)en
dc.type.ontasotVäitöskirja (monografia)fi
local.aalto.acrisexportstatuschecked 2024-01-12_0837
local.aalto.archiveyes
local.aalto.formfolder2023_12_21_klo_14_54
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