The toehold as a tool for assessing the acquisition synergies – evidence from Europe

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Volume Title

School of Business | Bachelor's thesis

Date

2016

Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Rahoitus

Language

en

Pages

23

Series

Abstract

The toehold is a non-controlling equity stake purchased by the potential bidder before the final takeover attempt. It provides an opportunity to co-operate with the target and its management to better evaluate the synergies before the possible acquisition. The probability of acquiring the toehold stems from the informational disadvantages. The toehold is the most beneficial when the target is opaque and thus difficult to evaluate. I test this proposition on the European acquisition data using a logistical analysis. I find the equivocal evidence which is discussed in the paper.

Description

Thesis advisor

Önal, Bunyamin

Keywords

toehold, acquisition, takeover, synergies, cross border, different industry

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