The Impact of Venture Capital Ownership on IPO Underpricing: Evidence from European Markets

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School of Business | Bachelor's thesis
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Date

2023

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Mcode

Degree programme

Rahoitus

Language

en

Pages

23 + 5

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Abstract

In this thesis, I investigate the impact of venture capital (VC) backing on the underpricing of initial public offerings (IPO). Employing European data from United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Italy, I use a sample of 922 IPOs from 2000 to 2022. My study is inspired by Megginson & Weiss (1991), who find that VC backed IPOs experience smaller degrees of underpricing due to certification hypothesis. To contribute to the existing literature, I study the phenomenon in a new time period, in the 21st century, in European markets, where only few studies have been conducted on this topic. I regress underpricing on VC backing and multiple control variables. Furthermore, I build on the existing literature by adding country, year, and industry fixed effects. I discover that VC backing has a negative effect on IPO underpricing, implying that VC backed IPOs are less underpriced in Europe during the sample period. The results are robust to multiple additional tests.

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Thesis advisor

Vihriälä, Erkki

Keywords

venture capital, initial public offering, IPO, underpricing, initial return

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