A stochastic mixed-integer convex programming model for long-term distribution system expansion planning considering greenhouse gas emission mitigation

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Volume Title

A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2019-06-01

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Mcode

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Language

en

Pages

10
86-95

Series

International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Volume 108

Abstract

This paper proposes a multistage convex distribution system planning model to find the best reinforcement plan over a specified horizon. This strategy determines planning actions such as reinforcement of existing substations, conductor replacement of overloaded feeders, and siting and sizing of renewable and dispatchable distributed generation units. Besides, the proposed approach aims at mitigating the greenhouse gas emissions of electric power distribution systems via a monetary form. Inherently, this problem is a non-convex optimization model that can be an obstacle to finding the optimal global solution. To remedy this issue, convex envelopes are used to recast the original problem into a mixed integer conic programming (MICP) model. The MICP model guarantees convergence to optimal global solution by using existing commercial solvers. Moreover, to address the prediction errors in wind output power and electricity demands, a two-stage stochastic MICP model is developed. To validate the proposed model, detail analysis is carried out over various case studies of a 34-node distribution system under different conditions, while to show its potential and effectiveness a 135-node system with two substations is used. Numerical results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed planning scheme in obtaining an economic investment plan at the presence of several planning alternatives and to promote an environmentally committed electric power distribution network.

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Keywords

Conic programming, Distributed energy, Multistage distribution system expansion planning, Renewable energy sources, Stochastic programming

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Citation

Home-Ortiz, J M, Melgar-Dominguez, O D, Pourakbari-Kasmaei, M & Mantovani, J R S 2019, ' A stochastic mixed-integer convex programming model for long-term distribution system expansion planning considering greenhouse gas emission mitigation ', International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, vol. 108, pp. 86-95 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2018.12.042