“Ave alma mater, gradituri te salutant.”|A library in Koivusaari - Seeking the genius loci of library space through Finnish library design

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Volume Title

School of Arts, Design and Architecture | Master's thesis
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Date

2023

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Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Arkkitehtuurin, maisema-arkkitehtuurin ja sisustusarkkitehtuurin maisteriohjelma

Language

en

Pages

82+3

Series

Abstract

In the course of my first year in Finland, one architectural gem in Otaniemi, the Harald Herlin Learning Center, left an indelible mark on me. Amidst the prevailing trend of expansive and imposing public spaces within contemporary architecture, my perspective shifted during my studies in Finland. I found myself captivated by the allure of “small” spaces, particularly libraries, which achieved a remarkable coziness without diminishing their significance. Motivated by this newfound fascination, my thesis centers on capturing the essence of my initial impressions in Finland, with a focus on library design—an inherently inclusive building type. While reflecting on the allure of Finnish libraries, I pondered the prevailing trends in modern civil library design. Despite the prevalence of vast, multifunctional spaces, Finnish “small” libraries, with their unique atmosphere, became a source of inspiration. The core inquiry driving my thesis is the exploration of the Genius Loci, or the spirit of place, inherent in library spaces. Through a detailed analysis of Finnish libraries, mainly Alvar Aalto’s libraries, encompassing dimensions, heights, sections, and materiality etc, I seek to unravel the distinctive character that defines a library space. This inquiry culminates in a design proposal for a small library in Koivusaari, a reflection on personal encounters, and a contribution to the broader discourse on the essence of library spaces, alongside the enduring impact of Aalto’s architectural legacy and Finnish human-centric design.

Description

Supervisor

Sanaksenaho, Pirjo

Thesis advisor

Siitonen, Tuomas

Keywords

library design, genius loci, Finnish library, Alvar Aalto, human-centric design, spatial spirit

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