Refrigerator based on the Coulomb barrier for single-electron tunneling

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A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

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en

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4

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Physical Review B, Volume 89, issue 8, pp. 1-4

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We propose a remarkably simple electronic refrigerator based on the Coulomb barrier for single-electron tunneling. A fully normal single-electron transistor is voltage V biased at a gate position such that tunneling through one of the junctions costs an energy of about kBT≪eV,EC, where T is the temperature and EC is the transistor charging energy. The tunneling in the junction with positive energy cost cools both leads attached to it. Immediate practical realizations of such a refrigerator make use of Andreev mirrors which suppress heat current while maintaining full electric contact.

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Pekola, J P, Koski, J V & Averin, D V 2014, 'Refrigerator based on the Coulomb barrier for single-electron tunneling', Physical Review B, vol. 89, no. 8, 081309, pp. 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.081309