Big bang as a topological quantum phase transition

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Volume Title
A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
Date
2022-04-15
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Language
en
Pages
12
1-12
Series
Physical Review D, Volume 105, issue 8
Abstract
It has been argued that a particular type of quantum-vacuum variable q can provide a solution to the main cosmological constant problem and possibly also give a cold-dark-matter component. We now show that the same q field may suggest a new interpretation of the big bang, namely as a quantum phase transition between topologically inequivalent vacua. These two vacua are characterized by the equilibrium values q=±q0, and there is a kink-type solution q(t) interpolating between q=-q0 for t→-∞ and q=+q0 for t→∞, with conformal symmetry for q=0 at t=0.
Description
| openaire: EC/H2020/694248/EU//TOPVAC Funding Information: We thank the referee for constructive remarks. The work of G. E. V. has been supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement No. 694248). Publisher Copyright: © 2022 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
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Citation
Klinkhamer, F R & Volovik, G E 2022, ' Big bang as a topological quantum phase transition ', Physical Review D, vol. 105, no. 8, 084066, pp. 1-12 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084066