Effect of pressurized hot water extraction on the resistance of Scots pine sapwood against mould fungi
Loading...
Access rights
openAccess
publishedVersion
URL
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
This publication is imported from Aalto University research portal.
View publication in the Research portal (opens in new window)
View/Open full text file from the Research portal (opens in new window)
Other link related to publication (opens in new window)
View publication in the Research portal (opens in new window)
View/Open full text file from the Research portal (opens in new window)
Other link related to publication (opens in new window)
Date
2023-05
Department
Major/Subject
Mcode
Degree programme
Language
en
Pages
Series
Holzforschung, Volume 77, issue 5, pp. 348-355
Abstract
The effects of pressurized hot water extraction (HWE) treatment on the mould resistance of wood have not been extensively investigated yet. The activity of the mould fungi is dependent on the availability of nutrients. Therefore, the soluble degradation products produced during HWE treatment could affect the wood's susceptibility to mould growth. Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) sapwood specimens were treated with HWE at 140 °C for 1-5 h. Afterwards, the degradation products were either removed via leaching or the wood was dried without applying the leaching procedure. The surface layer (1.5 mm) was removed from half of the leached and non-leached specimens. The resistance of the specimens against mould growth was tested in an incubation chamber. HWE treated wood showed a higher susceptibility to mould growth when it was neither leached nor subjected to surface removal. The susceptibility of wood to mould fungi depended on the availability of hemicellulose-based degradation products produced during HWE treatment. These degradation products were removable via a leaching procedure, but also by removing the outermost layer of the wood. The results show the relevance of removing HWE degradation products located on the wood surface in improving resistance against mould growth.Description
Funding Information: Research funding: Financial support from the Academy of Finland (grant No. 309881) and the South Savo Regional Council of the European Regional Development Fund (project code A7389) is acknowledged. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 the author(s), published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston 2023.
Keywords
carbohydrate migration, discolouration, hemicellulose-based derivatives, wood composition
Other note
Citation
Kyyrö, S, Altgen, M, Belt, T, Seppäläinen, H, Brischke, C, Heinze, P, Militz, H & Rautkari, L 2023, ' Effect of pressurized hot water extraction on the resistance of Scots pine sapwood against mould fungi ', Holzforschung, vol. 77, no. 5, pp. 348-355 . https://doi.org/10.1515/hf-2022-0190