Heterogeneous robot coordination in unstructured and space environments

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School of Electrical Engineering | Master's thesis

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Mcode

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en

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34

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Abstract

Space environments are becoming increasingly more relevant as they hold considerable resources. Past missions onto planets such as Mars used very sophisticated single rovers, these however provide a single point of mission failure. It is therefore valuable to look at Multi Robot Systems (MRS) as an alternative. Especially teams of heterogeneous robots are relevant as they provide a good trade-off between robustness and specialised capabilities. In this paper research about heterogeneous robot coordination in unstructured and space environments was conducted. The main goal was to determine the optimal team composition for a chosen mission scenario to achieve a short mission time and low workload for individual robots in a team. A framework was developed to simulate different mission scenarios with heterogeneous teams comprised of different robots. A series of experiments were carried out, which analysed the effect of increasing the number of robots in a robotic team based on the Weakest Link Assumption introduced in this work. It was found that the reduction in mission time when adding more robots to a team where the tasks are split does not seem to behave linear and might suddenly flatten off or that he mission time would increase drastically due to an increased number of incidents between robots. Future work could focus on understanding this behavior in more detail.

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Pajarinen, Joni

Thesis advisor

Laine, Mickael

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