Social-Chain: Decentralized Trust Evaluation Based on Blockchain in Pervasive Social Networking

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A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

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en

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28

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ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, Volume 21, issue 1

Abstract

Pervasive Social Networking (PSN) supports online and instant social activities with the support of heterogeneous networks. Since reciprocal activities among both familiar/unfamiliar strangers and acquaintances are quite common in PSN, it is essential to offer trust information to PSN users. Past work normally evaluates trust based on a centralized party, which is not feasible due to the dynamic changes of PSN topology and its specific characteristics. The literature still lacks a decentralized trust evaluation scheme in PSN. In this article, we propose a novel blockchain-based decentralized system for trust evaluation in PSN, called Social-Chain. Considering mobile devices normally lack computing resources to process cryptographic puzzle calculation, we design a lightweight consensus mechanism based on Proof-of-Trust (PoT), which remarkably improves system effectivity compared with other blockchain systems. Serious security analysis and experimental results further illustrate the security and efficiency of Social-Chain for being feasibly applied into PSN.

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Yan, Z, Peng, L, Feng, W & Yang, L T 2021, 'Social-Chain: Decentralized Trust Evaluation Based on Blockchain in Pervasive Social Networking', ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, vol. 21, no. 1, 17. https://doi.org/10.1145/3419102