Virtual reality-based conflict resolution: The impact of immersive 360° video on changing view points and moral judgment in the context of violent intergroup conflict

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openAccess
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
Date
2021-08
Major/Subject
Mcode
Degree programme
Language
en
Pages
24
2255-2278
Series
NEW MEDIA AND SOCIETY, Volume 23, issue 8
Abstract
We present an experimental study conducted in the context of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict that examined the effect of immersive 360° video on inducing a more critical perception of the ingroup’s actions in the conflict. An immersive experience of a simulated conflict scenario filmed from the outgroup’s point of view led to the judgment of the ingroup actors’ behavior as less moral and less justified compared to watching the same scenario as a two-dimensional video. This effect was not mediated through increased outgroup perspective-taking and empathy but through higher levels of hostile emotions toward the ingroup actors, which in turn were influenced by an increased sense of presence and engagement in the immersive experience. These findings provide initial evidence for the still widely unexplored potential of virtual reality as a new method for conflict resolution.
Description
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021.
Keywords
360° video, arousal, empathy, engagement, intergroup conflict, moral judgment, perspective-taking, physiological, presence, virtual reality
Other note
Citation
Hasler, B S, H. Landau, D, Hasson, Y, Schori-Eyal, N, Giron, J, Levy, J, Halperin, E & Friedman, D 2021, ' Virtual reality-based conflict resolution: The impact of immersive 360° video on changing view points and moral judgment in the context of violent intergroup conflict ', NEW MEDIA AND SOCIETY, vol. 23, no. 8, pp. 2255-2278 . https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444821993133