Antiviral polysaccharide and antiviral peptide delivering nanomaterials for prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 caused COVID-19 and other viral diseases
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Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
A2 Katsausartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
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Date
2023-06
Major/Subject
Mcode
Degree programme
Language
en
Pages
22
476-497
476-497
Series
Journal of Controlled Release, Volume 358
Abstract
Antiviral peptides and antiviral polysaccharides can play a major role in the prevention and treatment of emerging viral health problems. These antiviral compounds are biocompatible, environmentally friendly, non-toxic, and cost-effective, yet are poorly water soluble and vulnerable to enzymatic (protease) degradation within the aggressive intercellular microenvironment. Therefore, they should be properly protected and delivered to viruses and host cells by the well-designed nanocarriers that mimic viruses in terms of size, morphology, and smart function. This literature review is meant to introduce the latest advances (mainly within the past five years) in antiviral nano-assemblies comprising antiviral peptides or antiviral polysaccharides. To the best of our knowledge, there is no similar study in the literature that has solely and sufficiently investigated such antiviral nanomaterials partially or totally derived from nature. The rational classification of microorganism-, plant-, and animal-derived antiviral polysaccharide and antiviral peptide delivering nanomaterials and exploration of their relevant applications will clarify the promising capacity of these state-of-the-art materials for a number of technologies developed to inactivate viruses.Description
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors
Keywords
Antiviral peptides, Nanocarriers, Nature-derived, Polysaccharides, Virus mimicry
Other note
Citation
Homaeigohar , S , Liu , X & Elbahri , M 2023 , ' Antiviral polysaccharide and antiviral peptide delivering nanomaterials for prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2 caused COVID-19 and other viral diseases ' , Journal of Controlled Release , vol. 358 , pp. 476-497 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.05.010
