Fear of Life, Fear of Death, and Fear of Causing Death: How Legislative Changes on Assisted Dying Are Doomed to Fail
Loading...
Access rights
openAccess
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
This publication is imported from Aalto University research portal.
View publication in the Research portal
View/Open full text file from the Research portal
View publication in the Research portal
View/Open full text file from the Research portal
Author
Date
2018-01
Department
Major/Subject
Mcode
Degree programme
Language
en
Pages
9
145-153
145-153
Series
Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, Volume 27, issue 1
Abstract
Fear of life, fear of death, and fear of causing death form a combination that prevents reasoned changes in laws concerning end-of-life situations. This is shown systematically in this article using the methods of conceptual analysis. Prevalent fears are explicated and interpreted to see how their meanings differ depending on the chosen normative stance. When the meanings have been clarified, the impact of the fears on the motivations and justifications of potential legislative reforms are assessed. Two main normative stances are evoked. The first makes an appeal to individual self-determination, or autonomy, and the second to the traditional professional ethics of physicians. These views partly share qualifying elements, including incurability and irreversibility of the patient's medical condition, proximity of death, the unbearable nature of suffering, and issues of voluntariness further shade the matter. The conclusion is that although many motives to change end-of-life laws are admirable, they are partly contradictory, as are calls for autonomy and appeals to professional ethics; to a degree that good, principled legislative solutions remain improbable in the foreseeable future.Description
Keywords
ethics, euthanasia, end of life, assisted suicide, fear, life, death, causing death, law, legislation, medical, healthcare, professional ethics
Other note
Citation
Hayry, M 2018, ' Fear of Life, Fear of Death, and Fear of Causing Death : How Legislative Changes on Assisted Dying Are Doomed to Fail ', Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 145-153 . https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180117000470