N-semble-based method for identifying Parkinson's disease genes

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A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

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en

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11

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Neural Computing & Applications, Volume 35, issue 33, pp. 23829–23839

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) genes identification plays an important role in improving the diagnosis and treatment of the disease. A number of machine learning methods have been proposed to identify disease-related genes, but only few of these methods are adopted for PD. This work puts forth a novel neural network-based ensemble (n-semble) method to identify Parkinson's disease genes. The artificial neural network is trained in a unique way to ensemble the multiple model predictions. The proposed n-semble method is composed of four parts: (1) protein sequences are used to construct feature vectors using physicochemical properties of amino acid; (2) dimensionality reduction is achieved using the t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) method, (3) the Jaccard method is applied to find likely negative samples from unknown (candidate) genes, and (4) gene prediction is performed with n-semble method. The proposed n-semble method has been compared with Smalter's, ProDiGe, PUDI and EPU methods using various evaluation metrics. It has been concluded that the proposed n-semble method outperforms the existing gene identification methods over the other methods and achieves significantly higher precision, recall and F Score of 88.9%, 90.9% and 89.8%, respectively. The obtained results confirm the effectiveness and validity of the proposed framework.

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Arora, P, Mishra, A & Malhi, A 2023, 'N-semble-based method for identifying Parkinson's disease genes', Neural Computing & Applications, vol. 35, no. 33, pp. 23829–23839. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-05974-z