Aberrant auditory and visual memory development of children with upper limb motor disorders
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A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
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Date
2021-12
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Language
en
Pages
11
Series
Brain Sciences, Volume 11, issue 12, pp. 1-11
Abstract
The current study aimed to compare differences in the cognitive development of children with and without upper limb motor disorders. The study involved 89 children from 3 to 15 years old; 57 children with similar upper limb motor disorders and 32 healthy children. Our results showed that motor disorders could impair cognitive functions, especially memory. In particular, we found that children between 8 and 11 years old with upper limb disorders differed significantly from their healthy peers in both auditory and visual memory scales. These results can be explained by the fact that the development of cognitive functions depends on the normal development of motor skills, and the developmental delay of motor skills affects cognitive functions. Correlation analysis did not reveal any significant relationship between other cognitive functions (attention, thinking, intelligence) and motor function. Altogether, these findings point to the need to adapt general habilitation programs for children with motor disorders, considering the cognitive impairment during their development. The evaluation of children with motor impairment is often limited to their motor dysfunction, leaving their cognitive development neglected. The current study showed the importance of cognitive issues for these children. Moreover, early intervention, particularly focused on memory, can prevent some of the accompanying difficulties in learning and daily life functioning of children with movement disorders.Description
Funding Information: Funding: This research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation, (20-65-47016) and has been carried out using HSE unique equipment (Reg. num 354937). Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Keywords
Arthrogryposis, Children, Cognitive function, Motor disorder, Obstetrics palsy
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Citation
Koriakina, M, Agranovich, O, Petrova, E, Kadieva, D, Kopytin, G, Ermolovich, E, Moiseenko, O, Alekseeva, M, Bredikhin, D, Bermúdez-Margaretto, B, Ntoumanis, I, Shestakova, A N, Jääskeläinen, I P & Blagovechtchenski, E 2021, ' Aberrant auditory and visual memory development of children with upper limb motor disorders ', Brain Sciences, vol. 11, no. 12, 1650, pp. 1-11 . https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11121650