Work and its fluctuations in a driven quantum system

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A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

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en

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5

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Physical Review B, Volume 87, issue 6, pp. 1-5

Abstract

We analyze work done on a quantum system driven by a control field. The average work depends on the whole dynamics of the system, and is obtained as the integral of the average power operator. As a specific example we focus on a superconducting Cooper-pair box forming a two-level system. We obtain expressions for the average work and work distribution in a closed system, and discuss control field and environment contributions to the average work for an open system.

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Solinas, P, Averin, D V & Pekola, J P 2013, 'Work and its fluctuations in a driven quantum system', Physical Review B, vol. 87, no. 6, 060508, pp. 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.87.060508