The Role of Patents in Circular Innovation : The Case of Sustainable and Recyclable Materials in the Textile Industry

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Access rights

openAccess
CC BY-NC-ND
publishedVersion

URL

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Language

en

Pages

36

Series

Business Strategy and the Environment, Volume 35, issue 1, pp. 967-1002

Abstract

This article examines whether and how patenting advances circular innovation and therefore contributes to the sociotechnical transition toward a circular economy. Using the multilevel perspective (MLP) as a theoretical framework, we conducted a case study set in the empirical context of man-made cellulosic fibers. These heavily patented fibers were a suitable subject for a case study because they are developed to produce more sustainable textile materials, thereby facilitating closed-loop recycling systems. A total of 102 relevant patent families were identified and analyzed using Leximancer and qualitative data analysis software. The TEMPEST framework was applied to examine their alignment with the hierarchical levels of the MLP. According to the findings, material-related patents, especially nano-level innovations, appear central to circular product innovation systems. The results suggest that patented innovations have broad implications and support systemic circularity through coevolution across technological, industrial, and societal dimensions. Four propositions were developed regarding how material-related patents contribute to circular innovations.

Description

Other note

Citation

Saari, U A, Suominen, A, Rissanen, M, Tietze, F & Salolainen, M 2026, 'The Role of Patents in Circular Innovation : The Case of Sustainable and Recyclable Materials in the Textile Industry', Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 967-1002. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.70203