Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Network Electrodes for the Detection of Fentanyl Citrate

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Access rights

openAccess

URL

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2020-02-28

Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Language

en

Pages

10
1203-1212

Series

ACS Applied Nano Materials, Volume 3, issue 2

Abstract

We prepare disposable single-walled carbon nanotube network electrodes for the detection of the potent opioid fentanyl, currently a leading cause for opioid overdose deaths in the USA. We show repeatable dry transfer of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) networks to produce robust electrodes. This process directly produces highly conductive SWCNT electrodes without the need for any further modifications required for conventional carbon electrodes. The realized electrode showed low background currents combined with spontaneous enrichment of fentanyl, resulting in a high signal-to-noise ratio. With this electrode, a detection limit of 11 nM and a linear range of 0.01-1 μM were found for fentanyl. In addition, selectivity is demonstrated in the presence of several common interferents.

Description

Keywords

DPV, electrochemical sensor, fentanyl citrate, SWCNT, voltammetry

Other note

Citation

Wester, N, Mynttinen, E, Etula, J, Lilius, T, Kalso, E, Mikladal, B F, Zhang, Q, Jiang, H, Sainio, S, Nordlund, D, Kauppinen, E I, Laurila, T & Koskinen, J 2020, ' Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Network Electrodes for the Detection of Fentanyl Citrate ', ACS Applied Nano Materials, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 1203-1212 . https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.9b01951