Planned obsolescence in the age of sustainability. Alternatives to disposable technology
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School of Business |
Bachelor's thesis
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Date
2021
Department
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Mcode
Degree programme
Tieto- ja palvelujohtaminen
Language
en
Pages
32 + 6
Series
Abstract
While concern for environmental issues is growing with the increasing awareness of climate change, consumption levels continue to rise. Planned obsolescence is a business model that durable goods producers depend on for continuous profits, as it encourages repeated consumption of durable products through shorter product lifecycles. Obsolescence is especially rampant in the technology sector, where competition is intense and innovation is fast-paced. While excessive consumption of gadgets generates considerable profits, it comes with a price for the environment. Electrical and electronic products cause greenhouse gas emissions, deplete resources, and demand energy. When the products become e-waste at the end of life, they can cause harm on both people and the environment. This thesis explores the how and why of planned obsolescence in the contemporary technology sector. Research is put into context through recent examples of planned obsolescence. Possible alternatives for dependence on obsolescence are explored through both literature and concrete business examples. Sustainability reports of big technology companies are also evaluated to see how business management is addressing problems caused by obsolescence.Description
Thesis advisor
Hekkala, RiittaKeywords
planned obsolescence, circular economy, sustainability, durable goods