Techno-economic analysis of 5G network slice provisioning for industry verticals

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Volume Title

School of Electrical Engineering | Doctoral thesis (article-based) | Defence date: 2022-10-06

Date

2022

Major/Subject

Mcode

Degree programme

Language

en

Pages

92 + app. 98

Series

Aalto University publication series DOCTORAL THESES, 122/2022

Abstract

The service-based approach and network slicing capability in 5G brings new technical and business opportunities for the telecom ecosystem. Industry verticals that have previously relied on multiple dedicated physical networks for use case specific services, can now be provisioned with multiple virtual network slices running over the same physical network infrastructure. Hence, the telecom ecosystem is set to expand with new use cases and stakeholders, and the techno-economic aspects of network slice provisioning need to be studied. The thesis studies the 5G standardization, the technical, economic, and managerial aspects of network slicing, and the various emerging ecosystems and stakeholders. The thesis also studies different industry verticals as case studies, to gain a comprehensive understanding for developing future scenarios, strategies, business models, and cost models for network slice provisioning.Several techno-economic methods are utilized in the research. Value network analysis is used to study the different business actors and their technical and business relationships. Scenario planning is used to analyze alternative future scenarios for 5G deployments. Data is collected from university campus and smart factory case studies. New management strategies and business models are developed, and their feasibility is studied for different verticals. A novel cost model for the virtualization infrastructure for network slice provisioning is developed and evaluated for the smart factory case study. The thesis contributes to the development of 5G network slicing ecosystem with manifold results, with a few highlighted here. The future scenarios help understand the uncertainties and possible opportunities for different stakeholders. The developed business models can be employed for different service offerings and value creation. The interaction between different network domains is studied as part of the management strategies including the possible interworking between the local and wide area networks. Further, the developed cost model for virtualization infrastructure is applied to a real smart factory as the slice customer, accompanied with a sensitivity analysis for extreme scenarios.

Description

Supervising professor

Hämmäinen, Heikki, Prof., Aalto University, Department of Communications and Network, Finland

Thesis advisor

Kilkki, Kalevi, Dr., Aalto University, Department of Communications and Network, Finland

Keywords

5G, network slicing, value networks, business models, cost modeling, industry verticals, smart factory

Other note

Parts

  • [Publication 1]: J. Walia, H. Hämmäinen, and H. Flinck. Future scenarios and value network configurations for industrial 5G. In Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on the Network of the Future (NOF), London, UK, November 2017.
    DOI: 10.1109/NOF.2017.8251224 View at publisher
  • [Publication 2]: J. Walia, H. Hämmäinen, and M. Matinmikko. 5G micro-operators for the future campus: A techno-economic study. In Proceedings of the Joint 13th CTTE and 10th CMI Conference on Internet of Things - Business Models, Users, and Networks (CTTE), Copenhagen, Denmark, pp. 79-84, November 2017.
    DOI: 10.1109/CTTE.2017.8260985 View at publisher
  • [Publication 3]: V. Kulkarni, J. Walia, H. Hämmäinen, S. Yrjölä, M. Matinmikko-Blue, and R. Jurva. Local 5G services on campus premises: scenarios for a make 5G or buy 5G decision. Digital Policy, Regulation and Governance, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 337-354, 2021.
    Full text in Acris/Aaltodoc: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:aalto-202110209657
    DOI: 10.1108/DPRG-12-2020-0178 View at publisher
  • [Publication 4]: J. Walia, H. Hämmäinen, K. Kilkki, and S. Yrjölä. 5G network slicing strategies for a smart factory. Computers in Industry, vol. 111, pp. 108–120, 2019.
    Full text in Acris/Aaltodoc: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:aalto-201908154791
    DOI: 10.1016/j.compind.2019.07.006 View at publisher
  • [Publication 5]: J. Walia, H. Hämmäinen, K. Kilkki, H. Flinck, M. Matinmikko-Blue, and S. Yrjölä. Network slice provisioning approaches for industry verticals: new Business models and feasibility. International Journal of Business Data Communications and Networking, vol. 17, issue 2, pp. 1-15, 2021.
    Full text in Acris/Aaltodoc: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:aalto-202208174885
    DOI: 10.4018/IJBDCN.286700 View at publisher
  • [Publication 6]: J. Walia, H. Hämmäinen, K. Kilkki, H. Flinck, S. Yrjölä, and M. Matinmikko-Blue. A virtualization infrastructure cost model for 5G network slice provisioning in a smart factory. Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1-20, 2021.
    Full text in Acris/Aaltodoc: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:aalto-202109028822
    DOI: 10.3390/jsan10030051 View at publisher

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