How does the Corporate Tax Rate Affect Firm Capital Structure?
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Bachelor's thesis
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Date
2024
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Mcode
Degree programme
Rahoitus
Language
en
Pages
25
Series
Abstract
This thesis provides evidence on the effect of changes in the corporate tax rate on short and long-term debt to assets ratios of listed European firms. Consistent with previous literature on US firms, such as Gordon and Lee (2001) and Graham (1996), it can be shown that there is a statistically significant, albeit minor, positive correlation between the corporate tax rate a firm faces and the amount of short-term debt that company holds on its balance sheet. Contradictory to previous literature, this effect is not observed for long-term or total debt to assets. The effect of the CTR on debt to assets is significantly stronger for companies in smaller economies.Tämä opinnäytetyö tutkii yhteisöveroasteen muutoksien vaikutuksia pitkän ja lyhyen velan määrään eurooppalaisten julkisten yritysten taseissa. Johdonmukaisesti aiemman kirjallisuuden, kuten Gordon ja Lee (2001) ja Graham (1996) kanssa, voidaan todistaa, että yhteisöveroasteella on tilastollisesti merkittävä, joskin matala korrelaatio yritysten lyhyen velan määrän kanssa. Ristiriidassa aiemman kirjallisuuden kanssa, tätä vaikutusta ei havaita pitkälle velalle.Yhteisöveroasteen vaikutus on huomattavasti voimakkaampi pienissä talouksissa.Description
Thesis advisor
Conlin, AndrewKeywords
capital structure, debt, taxes, equity