Estimation of 2D distributions of electron density and temperature in the JET divertor from tomographic reconstructions of deuterium Balmer line emission

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Volume Title

A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

Date

2020-12

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Mcode

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Language

en

Pages

7

Series

Nuclear Materials and Energy, Volume 25

Abstract

Estimates for 2D distributions of electron density, ne, and temperature, Te, have been obtained using reflection-corrected tomographic reconstructions of deuterium Balmer line emission in the JET divertor. The solutions are obtained by a two-dimensional Monte Carlo optimization model, based on intensity ratios of the Balmer Dα, Dγ and Dε emission and the ADAS photon emission coefficients with additional constraints provided by line-integrated spectroscopic measurements of ne and Te. Synthetic benchmarks utilizing EDGE2D-EIRENE simulation outputs yield reproduction of reference ne and Te distributions within 25% with statistical error estimates of 5–15%. Experimental analysis of an L-mode ne ramp shows extension and movement of the outer divertor high-ne region with ne,div up to 1.5 × 1020 m−3 from the outer strike point to above the X-point and decrease of the divertor Te to the range of 0.5–1.0 eV within 25% agreement with the line-integrated measurements. Comparison between the local estimates and their corresponding line integrals suggests underestimation of ne and Te by up to 75% and 50%, respectively, due to the geometric effects of line integration.

Description

| openaire: EC/H2020/633053/EU//EUROfusion

Keywords

Camera tomography, Detachment, Divertor physics, Divertor spectroscopy, Fusion

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Citation

Karhunen, J, Lomanowski, B, Solokha, V, Aleiferis, S, Carvalho, P, Groth, M, Kumpulainen, H, Lawson, K D, Meigs, A G, Shaw, A & JET Contributors 2020, ' Estimation of 2D distributions of electron density and temperature in the JET divertor from tomographic reconstructions of deuterium Balmer line emission ', Nuclear Materials and Energy, vol. 25, 100831 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nme.2020.100831