In the services industry, the autonomy of a system is strictly related to the system’s
safety degree. Safety determines the capabilities and requirements that a system
will have. Although safety limits the autonomy of systems, it ensures they are
operational, reliable and usable. The thesis consists of an analysis of what functional
safety should involve, how safety and testing are related and the application of the
safety standard IEC 61508 on an autonomous system. The thesis is performed
alongside an internship as a test engineer in KONE; in the critical safety software
department.
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